Ndeipi musimboti wekushanda wekutenderera uchitambudza nzira?

Kuvaka Scenario uye Nzira dzechinyakare

Kutanga, fungidzira kuti pane rwizi rwakafara pamberi pako, uye pombi yegungwa inoda kuiswa mhiri kwerwizi kuenda kubhengi rakatarisana. Kana nzira yekuvaka yechinyakare yekuchera trenches kana masiketi pasi inogamuchirwa, hazvizobatanidzwazve basa rakakura reinjiniya uye kutora nguva yakareba, asi zvakare kukonzera kukuvara kwakanyanya kwenzvimbo dzakapoteredza. Kunyanya muguta rakazara nevanhu, nzira yekuvaka yakadaro ichakonzerawo traffic trafficies uye kuunza zvakawanda kusagadzikana kuhupenyu hwevatungamiriri. Saka pane nzira yekuvaka inogona kupedzisa pombi yakarara uye kudzivirira matambudziko aya? Mhinduro iri yakatwasuka kutungamira kudhiraivha.

Kuongorora

Akakwirisa nzira yekukweva Nhungamiro yayo inoshanda iri nyore uye ine hunyanzvi. Nekuchera gomba nehukuru hwakaenzana sepombi pane imwe yakadzika pazasi pevhu, uyezve kudhonza pombi mugomba, kuiswa kwepombi kunoonekwa. Varimi vekuvaka vanozozosarudza yakakodzera kutanga dringing point, inowanzo kuwanikwa padhuze nenzvimbo yekutanga apo pombi inoda kuiswa. Gomba rematope richasimudzwa padivi pekutangisa dhizaini rekuchengetera matope anoyerera kumashure panguva yekudhirowa. Iwo matope anotora basa rakakosha mukukwezva maitiro. Izvo hazvigone kutonhora chete kudhirowa zvishoma uye chibhowa, asi zvakare chinotakura chivakwa chevhu chakachekwa uye zvidimbu zvekutema kudzokera pasi. Chikamu chikuru cheizvokurova zvakarukwa mwero dhizaini kana growler-mhando yemuchina. Inogona kusarudza nzira yakakodzera yekutyaira zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu eiyo yekuvaka nzvimbo. Kana paine matanda emagetsi, ichabatana nemagetsi; Kana zvisiri, jenareta rinofanira kushandiswa. Muchina wenhambwe unotwasuka dhizaini ine hydraulic system mukati, iyo inogona kuburitsa simba rakashata rekudhirowa rekudhirowa pombi uye pombi.

Kudhiraivha

Iyo yakanyanya kugadzirwa drill zvishoma yakaiswa pamucheto wekumberi kweiyo drill pombi. Mhando dzakasiyana uye zvigadzirwa zveiyi drill zvishoma zvichasarudzwa zvichienderana nemamiriro akasiyana emwero. Iyo yekudhirowa pombi chinhu chakakosha chikamu cheiyo yakatwasuka nzira yekukwevera. Yakabatana nezvikamu zve screws. Mhedzisiro mbiri idzi dzechikamu chimwe nechimwe chechidimbu chakamiswa kuti chienderane nekubatana. Munguva yekudhiraivha, pombi yekudhirowa ichatumirwa chikamu pasi pechikamu nechikamu kudzamara iyo yakadzika yakadzika yasvika. Iwe unogona kunge wakacherekedza pfungwa inokatyamadza pano - iyo pombi yakananga, asi nzira yekudzvinyirira inogona kuvezwa. Saka kudhakwa kwakakombama sei? Muchokwadi, kiyi yedambudziko iri iri muchimiro chekudhirowa zvishoma uye kutungamira uye kumisikidza mudziyo. Chikamu chekumberi chechidimbu chakabikwa hachina kunyatsojeka, asi chine zvishoma. Kana tendeuka ichidiwa, opiresi ichamisa kutenderera kwekutenderera kweiyo dhizaini uye wozochinja nzira yekudhirowa zvishoma nekugadzirisa iyo inotungamira uye kumisikidza mudziyo. Iyo inotungamira uye yekumira mudziyo inogona kuwana chinzvimbo chekukwevera chidhirowa uye ruzivo rwevhu munguva chaiyo uye tumira masaini. Vashandi vepasi vanobata vanogamuchira uye vanogona kuziva mamiriro epasi pevhu zvakajeka nekutevera masaini akagamuchira. Zvadaro, opareta inogadzirisa kutungamira kwe Drill Bit Nekugadzirisa iyo inotungamira uye kumisikidza mudziyo zvinoenderana neruzivo rwakagamuchirwa kuti zviitwe nenzira yakatemerwa. Munguva yekudhirowa, yakakwira-yekumanikidza mvura yekuyerera icharamba ichishambidza ivhu nematombo kuti aumbe borehole. Panguva imwecheteyo, pasi pekumanikidzwa, dope dzinoyerera dzokera kumugadziko pamwe chete. Iwo matope anopunzika kune iyo yepamusoro-soro tangi neyakaora pombi. Mune tangi dzematangi. Iyi system haina kungoona kufambira mberi kwakajeka kwekukwezva maitiro, asi zvakare zvinodzora zvinokonzeresa zvakaringana.

Kudzokorora uye pombi yakarara

Mushure me Drill Bit Drill kunze Iyo pasi munzira yakatemerwa nzira, iro rinotevera basa rekudhonza pombi mugomba. Izvi zvisati zvaitika, kudzokorora kunoda kuitwa, nekuti screw yakaonda uye gomba rakakwenenzverwa uye harigoni kukodzera pombi. Panguva ino, inoshanda ichabvisa chikwangwani nekukwevera zvishoma uye kuzvitsiva neanotazve kuti dhayamu raida zvakafanana neiyo yepombi. Muswe wekupera kweiyo reamer wakabatana pombi, uye chikwangwani chinoramba chichidhonza kumashure nemuchina. Munguva yekudhonza maitiro, reamer ichaenderera ichipfuurira kuwanda kweiyo borehole kuitira kuti pombi inogona kupfuura zvakanaka. Nekudaro, sezvo pombi inokura uye uremu hwayo hunowedzera, kurwiswa kwemushini chete kunogona kunge kusakwanisa kuibaya mugomba. Panguva ino, mushandi anozobatanidza hydraulic pusher kune imwe mugumo wePombi. Iyi pusher inogona kuburitsa chisungo chinosvika mazana manomwe ematani nekunyomba pombi ine ruva rabha. Pasi pechiitiko chakabatanidzwa chesimba uye chivharo chekudhonza, pombi inozonorwa mugomba rakanyatsoita, kupedzisa basa rekuisa.

Investor uye application

Meno akagadzira yakatwasuka kutungamira dhizaini ndiMartin Cherrington. Akawana kukurudzirwa kubva kutungamira kuchera muminda yemafuta muma1970 uye akaishandisa kune iyo yepasi pevhu pombi. Iyi Inventor yakatora nzira yekuvaka yekuvakwa yakakwenenzverwa Kuonekwa kwayo hakugone kungogadzirisa matambudziko mazhinji nenzira dzekuvaka dzechinyakare, asi zvakare inovandudza kwazvo kugona kuvaka uye kunaka.